15 Unique and Fun Things to Do in Rotterdam, The Netherlands
With its bold architecture, creative energy, and thriving food scene, Rotterdam feels refreshingly different from other Dutch cities. Bombed almost entirely during World War II, it reinvented itself as a futuristic hub of design and innovation. Think cutting-edge buildings, lively canalside terraces, and some of the best street art in Europe.
Whether you’re into architecture, cycling, or sampling vegan food, Rotterdam is full of surprises waiting to be explored. Here are 15 unique and fun things to do — plus tips on how to get around, where to stay, and the best time to visit.
Intro to Rotterdam
Rotterdam, the second-largest city in the Netherlands, is a vibrant city known for its innovative architecture, lively waterfront, and creative energy. Unlike many European cities that cling to their past, Rotterdam boldly embraces the future — and that’s exactly what makes it so fascinating. The skyline glitters with modern masterpieces like the Market Hall (De Markthal), the Erasmus Bridge, and the famous Cube Houses by Dutch architect Piet Blom, all standing beside historic buildings that survived the war. Whether you arrive by train into the sleek Rotterdam Centraal Station or by cruise ship into the Port of Rotterdam, you’ll immediately sense the city’s spirit of renewal and design excellence.
This modern city is full of must-visit attractions, from the reflective Depot of Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen to the Kunsthal Rotterdam, Maritime Museum, and Natural History Museum in the leafy Museum Park. The best things about Rotterdam are how close everything is — a short walk or tram ride connects the city center, the charming Oude Haven (Old Harbour) with its Witte Huis (once Europe’s tallest building), and the trendy Witte de Withstraat, filled with art galleries, cafés, and cool street art. Whether you’re exploring the architectural marvels, taking a guided tour, or visiting the Cube House Museum (Kijk-Kubus Museum), there’s no better way to experience Rotterdam’s unique architecture than by diving right into the heart of Rotterdam.
1. Marvel at the Cube Houses (Kubuswoningen)
One of Rotterdam’s most iconic sights, the Cube Houses are an architectural wonder designed by Piet Blom. The tilted yellow cubes seem to defy gravity and are meant to resemble trees forming an “urban forest.”
Don’t miss: Visit the Show Cube Museum to see the interior layout or stay overnight at the quirky Stayokay Hostel, which occupies several cubes.
Location: Blaak, next to the Markthal.
2. Explore the Markthal
This futuristic horseshoe-shaped building is both a food market and an art installation. The arched ceiling displays a massive mural called Horn of Plenty, celebrating Dutch agriculture.
Vegan tip: Grab a bite at FOAM, Nori Sushi, or SUE (for raw vegan desserts).
What to do: Sample local produce, browse specialty shops, or enjoy a coffee while people-watching.
3. Take in the Views from the Euromast Tower
Standing at 185 meters, the Euromast Tower offers breathtaking views of the Rotterdam skyline and port. Take the rotating Euroscoop elevator for a thrilling 360° experience.
For something special: Have brunch at the Euromast Brasserie or go for the daredevil option of abseiling down the tower!
4. Discover Street Art in the Witte de Withstraat Area
Rotterdam’s Witte de Withstraat is a hub of creativity, known for its galleries, independent shops, and street art murals.
Tip: Join a Rotterdam Street Art Tour to discover hidden pieces and learn about the artists behind them.
Afterward, enjoy a drink at one of the trendy bars or grab vegan bites at Westerkaatje or Backyard Rotterdam.
5. Take a Harbor Cruise
Rotterdam boasts one of the largest ports in the world. Hop aboard a Spido harbor cruise to see container terminals, shipyards, and striking modern bridges up close.
Duration: 75–90 minutes.
Tickets: Book online or at the dock near the Erasmus Bridge.
6. Cross the Erasmus Bridge (“The Swan”)
The Erasmusbrug, nicknamed The Swan for its elegant silhouette, connects north and south Rotterdam. Walk or cycle across for stunning photo ops, especially at sunset.
Tip: Head to the south side for a great view back toward the skyline.
7. Visit the Depot Boijmans Van Beuningen
This mirrored bowl-shaped building is the world’s first publicly accessible art storage facility. Inside, you can wander among thousands of artworks not currently on display in museums.
What’s inside: Pieces from Rembrandt, Van Gogh, and contemporary artists — all stored in a climate-controlled wonderland.
8. Go Back in Time at Delfshaven
One of the few parts of Rotterdam that survived WWII, Delfshaven feels like a step back in time. This historic harbor district features 17th-century houses, old windmills, and cozy canals.
Enjoy a drink at a canal-side terrace, or stop by Pelgrim Brewery, Rotterdam’s only city brewery.
9. Experience Fenix Food Factory
Located in a former warehouse in Katendrecht, the Fenix Food Factory is a paradise for food lovers. Think craft coffee, artisanal bread, and local cider.
🌱 Vegan options: Try Kaapse Brouwers for craft beer and vegan-friendly snacks or Stielman Koffiebranderij for plant-based lattes.
10. Relax at Het Park
If you need a break from the city buzz, head to Het Park, a lush green oasis near the Euromast.
Tip: Rent a bike or pack a picnic from a local vegan deli.
11. Visit the Kunsthal Museum
The Kunsthal is one of the coolest museums in the Netherlands, with ever-changing exhibitions covering art, design, and culture.
Good to know: The museum often features eco and vegan-friendly exhibits focused on sustainability and future living.
12. Stroll Along the Kop van Zuid
This once-industrial waterfront has transformed into one of Rotterdam’s trendiest areas. Modern skyscrapers meet stylish cafés and cultural spaces.
Stay here: The Hotel New York — a landmark building once housing the Holland America Line offices — offers retro charm and river views.
13. Take a Day Trip to Kinderdijk
A UNESCO World Heritage site just 30 minutes from Rotterdam, Kinderdijk is famous for its 19 historic windmills.
How to get there: Take the Waterbus (line 202) from Erasmus Bridge — bikes are allowed onboard!
Best time: Visit at sunrise or sunset for postcard-worthy photos.
14. Check Out Floating Rotterdam
Rotterdam leads in sustainable urban design, and Floating Rotterdam showcases innovative floating houses, offices, and even a floating farm.
Visit: Floating Office Rotterdam (FOR) and nearby Floating Farm, a fascinating glimpse into eco-living.
15. Shop Local at Lijnbaan & Koopgoot
These pedestrian-friendly shopping streets combine global brands with independent boutiques.
For sustainable fashion: Visit Collectiv. by Swan Market, featuring local artisans and eco-conscious designers.
How to Get Around Rotterdam
Rotterdam is compact and easy to navigate.
By Bike: Rent a bike from Donkey Republic or Swapfiets — cycling is safe and fun here.
By Tram & Metro: RET trams and metros connect all main attractions. Use the OV-chipkaart or contactless payment. Or use one of these day passes.
By Waterbus: Great for scenic travel to places like Kinderdijk and Dordrecht.
Where to Stay in Rotterdam
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Hotel New York – Historic and full of character, with harbor views.
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The James Rotterdam – Stylish city-center stay with great transport links.
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Supernova Hotel – Trendy, sustainable, and perfect for design lovers.
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Stayokay Cube Houses – For a truly unique Rotterdam experience!
Best neighborhoods to stay:
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Cool District: Vibrant, central, full of cafés and nightlife.
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Kop van Zuid: Upscale, modern, with waterfront views.
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Delfshaven: Quaint and historical, ideal for a quieter stay.
Where to Eat Vegan in Rotterdam
Rotterdam is one of the most vegan-friendly cities in the Netherlands!
Top vegan spots:
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Nori Vegan Sushi – Iconic, colorful, and delicious.
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FOAM – Delicious lunch with local, organic ingredients.
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Backyard Rotterdam – Trendy spot with creative plant-based dishes.
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SUE – Raw vegan desserts and coffee.
When to Visit Rotterdam
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Spring (April–June): Pleasant weather and tulip season.
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Summer (July–September): Perfect for outdoor cafés, bike rides, and festivals.
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Autumn (October–November): Fewer crowds, cozy vibes, and colorful parks.
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Winter (December–February): Great for light festivals and museum hopping.
10 Fun Facts About Rotterdam
1. Rotterdam Has the Largest Port in Europe
The Port of Rotterdam is not just large — it’s the largest and busiest port in Europe and one of the biggest in the world. Stretching over 40 kilometers, it handles millions of containers every year and is a major gateway for global trade.
2. It’s Known as the Architecture Capital of the Netherlands
After being almost completely destroyed during World War II, Rotterdam rebuilt itself into a hub of innovative architecture. Today, the city is filled with striking modern landmarks such as the Market Hall, Erasmus Bridge, and the famous Cube Houses.
3. The Cube Houses Are Real Homes
The Cube Houses (Kubuswoningen) designed by Dutch architect Piet Blom are not just tourist attractions — they are private residences. You can visit one at the Kijk-Kubus Museum to see what it’s like to live inside these tilted cubes, which are meant to represent trees in an urban forest.
4. Home to the World’s First Public Art Depot
Rotterdam is home to the Depot Boijmans Van Beuningen, the world’s first publicly accessible art storage facility. Unlike a traditional museum, visitors can explore behind the scenes and see how thousands of artworks are stored, cataloged, and restored.
5. You Can Stay on a Historic Cruise Ship
The SS Rotterdam, a retired cruise ship from the Holland America Line, is now permanently moored in the city. It has been transformed into a hotel, museum, and restaurant, offering guests a glimpse into mid-century maritime luxury.
6. Rotterdam Is a Vegan Food Hotspot
Rotterdam has become one of the most vegan-friendly cities in the Netherlands, with an incredible range of plant-based cafés, bakeries, and restaurants. From creative comfort food at Veggies on Fire to gourmet dishes at NORI Sushi, and sweet treats from SUE, the city makes eating vegan both easy and exciting. Even local markets like Fenix Food Factory and the Markthal have plenty of plant-based options.
7. Rotterdam Central Station Is an Architectural Icon
The futuristic Rotterdam Centraal Station is both a major transport hub and a symbol of the city’s modern identity. Its gleaming glass and steel design, created by a team that included architect Rem Koolhaas, perfectly reflects Rotterdam’s reputation for forward-thinking design.
8. A City Filled with Art
Rotterdam boasts more than 1,000 outdoor sculptures and installations, including works by Pablo Picasso, Henry Moore, and Joep van Lieshout. The Museum Park district brings together the Kunsthal Rotterdam, Natural History Museum, and New Institute, making it one of the city’s most creative areas.
9. The White House Was Once Europe’s Tallest Building
The Witte Huis (White House) in the Oude Haven (Old Harbour) was Europe’s tallest building when it was completed in 1898, standing 43 meters high. Remarkably, it survived the bombing of Rotterdam during World War II and remains one of the city’s most admired historic buildings.
10. The Pilgrim Fathers Once Lived Here
Before setting sail for the New World, the Pilgrim Fathers spent several years in Rotterdam. You can still visit their church in Delfshaven, one of the few districts that escaped wartime destruction. It’s a must-visit attraction for history lovers and a peaceful reminder of the city’s enduring past.
related posts:
15 Best Day Trips by Train from Amsterdam
The 15 Best Things to Do in Leiden
15 Best Things to Do in The Hague
Final Thoughts on Rotterdam
Rotterdam is a great place to experience the perfect mix of old and new — historic buildings meet residential apartments with a unique look, and waterfront areas buzz with life against the backdrop of one of the world’s largest ports. The city’s iconic landmarks, like the Erasmus Bridge, Witte Huis, and the SS Rotterdam (a retired cruise ship turned hotel), stand proudly beside hidden gems such as Huis Sonneveld, the New Institute, and the Nederlands Fotomuseum. Whether you’re admiring the view from the Euromast observation deck, strolling across the pedestrian bridge, or hopping on public transportation to the Diergaarde Blijdorp zoo or the Kinderdijk windmills, you’ll find endless ways to enjoy a great time in this interesting place.
If you’re planning your first visit, come during the summer months when outdoor terraces, canal cruises, and walking tours are in full swing. Rotterdam may be a small city, but it’s packed with character, creativity, and confidence — a perfect place to see how design, diversity, and Dutch innovation come together. With its modern architecture, artistic flair, and welcoming spirit, Rotterdam isn’t just worth visiting — it’s one of the best places in the Netherlands to experience something truly original.
Rotterdam is a city that dares to be different, and that’s exactly what makes it so special. From futuristic architecture to canalside markets and innovative vegan cuisine, it’s a destination that blends creativity and comfort effortlessly.
Whether you’re here for a weekend or a week, Rotterdam will leave you inspired — and probably a little hungry for more.
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THE 5 ITEMS WE WERE SO HAPPY TO HAVE FOR ALL OF OUR TRIPS:
- Merrell women’s light hiking shoes – these are amazing because they are lightweight, but are extra grippy and helpful! I also have this pair that I always get compliments on: Merrell Rainbow shoes. Fernando loves his Asics trail runners which are also grippy and perfect for walking on cobblestone streets.
- Thermoflask water bottle – like a Hydroflask, but more affordable! We don’t go anywhere without these water bottles full of purified water.
- North Face Aphrodite 2.0 capris – Seriously, I wear these pants every.single.day! I couldn’t live without these ultra-comfy, lightweight pants that dry so quickly. They are 100% worth the money!
- Osprey Day Pack – this is an awesome lightweight backpack! We easily put the belongings we need at hand for traveling around the city and on public transportation.
- Travel-friendly chewable toothpaste tablets – these are so fantastic for keeping your teeth clean on the go!
OUR FAVORITE EUROPEAN SERVICES:
- DISCOVER CARS – If you want to rent a car while you’re in Europe, our favorite car rental aggregator is Discover Cars. We frequently rent cars, and they always have the best prices and great quality vehicles.
- iTalki – if you want to learn another language before traveling to Europe or while you’re there, we love iTalki. We highly recommend their language services.
- NORD VPN – perfect to use your technology in other countries!
- Airalo E-Sim – this let’s you use your phone anywhere in the world without having to get a physical sim! We use this all the time when we travel outside Europe!
- For fun activities in each city, check out Viator and their recommendations.
- Big Bus Tours – the perfect way to see the city when you first arrive!
- Get Transfer – transfers between all of the airports and cities
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