The 15 Best Things to Do in Ghent, Belgium (A Ghent Guide)
Ghent is a vibrant, large city that blends medieval charm with a modern cultural pulse. Known for its canals, architecture, and lively atmosphere, Ghent is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Belgium. Here are the 15 best things to do in this enchanting city, along with practical tips on where to stay, eat vegan, and get around.
The Perfect Trip to Ghent
Nestled in the heart of Belgium, the city of Ghent is a delightful blend of medieval charm and modern vibrancy, making it a great place for history buffs, art enthusiasts, and foodies. Known for its strategic location as a prominent medieval city in northern Europe, Ghent boasts a stunning historical center filled with beautiful buildings and winding narrow streets that transport visitors back to the Middle Ages. Start your journey at St Bavo’s Cathedral, home to the Adoration of the Mystic Lamb, a masterpiece by Jan van Eyck, or climb the central tower for the best view of the city. With its historic quay, main square, and iconic St. Michael’s Bridge, the old town offers countless great spots to soak in the historical significance of this beautiful city. Whether it’s enjoying a guided tour, a leisurely boat trip, or a free walking tour, Ghent offers the perfect day trip experience.
For art and culture lovers, Ghent is a treasure trove of Flemish art and history. Visit the Fine Arts Museum or the Ghent Design Museum to admire works by local and international artists, including pieces by Peter Paul Rubens. History aficionados will appreciate landmarks like the residence of the Counts of Flanders, a reminder of the city’s important role during the 11th century. Food and drink enthusiasts won’t be disappointed either, as Ghent is home to some of the best restaurants in Belgium, including a vibrant scene of vegan and vegetarian restaurants. Pair your meal with a glass of Belgian beer, perhaps at the quirky Dulle Griet, for a true taste of local flavor. Whether you have just a single day or a full weekend, Ghent’s combination of medieval times charm and contemporary energy ensures a great time for every visitor.
Short History of Ghent
Ghent’s history is a fascinating tale of prosperity, power, and resilience. Founded at the confluence of the Scheldt and Leie rivers, the city’s strategic location made it an important settlement as early as the 7th century. By the Middle Ages, Ghent had grown into one of the largest and wealthiest cities in northern Europe, renowned for its thriving textile industry. During this time, landmarks like St. Nicholas’ Church and the residence of the Counts of Flanders were constructed, solidifying its status as a center of trade and culture.
Ghent’s prosperity began to wane in the 16th century due to political turmoil and competition from other Belgian cities, but the city retained its cultural significance. In the 19th century, Ghent became the site of Belgium’s first city to experience industrialization, reviving its economy and influence. Today, Ghent is a vibrant university town and a cultural hub, blending its medieval heritage with modern creativity, as seen in its historical center, local artists, and dynamic festivals.
Best Way to Get to Ghent
Ghent is easily accessible from major cities in Belgium and neighboring countries:
- By Train: Ghent is well-connected via train, with frequent services from Brussels, Bruges, and Antwerp. The travel time from Brussels to Ghent takes a mere 30 minutes, making it a convenient day trip or stopover.
- Via Plane: The closest airport is Brussels Airport (Zaventem), about 45 minutes away by train. Alternatively, you can fly into Brussels South Charleroi Airport, which offers budget flights, and take a shuttle or train to Ghent.
- By Car: Ghent is accessible via the E17 and E40 highways. However, parking can be challenging in the city center due to its car-free zones.
- Via Bus: International bus companies like FlixBus connect Ghent with major European cities. The main bus station is close to the city center. My mom and I recently flew to Brussels Charleroi airport and then took a Flibco bus to Ghent. You can also take the same bus to the Brussels train station and then continue via train.
Getting Around Ghent
- On Foot: The city center is compact and walkable.
- By Bike: Rent a bike to explore like a local; Ghent is bike-friendly with plenty of paths.
- Public Transport: Trams and buses operated by De Lijn are efficient and easy to use. Purchase a day pass for unlimited travel.
- By Car: Avoid driving in the city center, as it’s largely car-free and parking is limited.
The 15 Best Things to Do in Ghent
1. Visit Gravensteen Castle
This imposing medieval castle, also known as the Castle of the Counts, dates back to the 12th century. Step into a world of knights and nobility as you explore its well-preserved towers, dungeons, and an impressive collection of medieval weaponry. Don’t miss the panoramic view from the battlements, offering stunning vistas of the city. 
2. Wander Through the Historic City Center
Ghent’s pedestrian-friendly city center is a UNESCO treasure, featuring cobblestone streets and stunning medieval architecture. As you wander, admire landmarks like the Graslei and Korenlei quays, packed with charming cafés and historic guild houses that line the canals. Walk to St. Michael’s Bridge.
3. Visit St. Bavo’s Cathedral
Home to the world-famous Ghent Altarpiece by the Van Eyck brothers, this Gothic cathedral is a masterpiece of religious art and architecture. Take time to explore the intricate details of its interior, including the majestic organ and beautiful stained glass windows.
4. Cruise the Canals
Experience Ghent from the water with a guided canal tour. These leisurely cruises offer a unique perspective of the city’s historic facades, picturesque bridges, and serene waterways. Many tours provide fascinating insights into the city’s history and architecture.
5. Climb the Belfry of Ghent
This UNESCO World Heritage Site stands as a proud symbol of the city’s independence. Climb to the top for breathtaking panoramic views of Ghent and beyond. The Belfry’s dragon weather vane, a city icon, is worth spotting up close.
6. Explore the Patershol District
Step back in time as you explore the narrow alleys and historic houses of the Patershol District. This atmospheric area is a food lover’s paradise, offering a variety of top-notch restaurants, from traditional Belgian fare to international cuisine. 
7. Admire the Graffiti Street (Werregarenstraatje)
Street art enthusiasts will love Werregarenstraatje, a vibrant alley filled with ever-changing graffiti and murals. This dynamic art space allows both local and international artists to showcase their creativity, making each visit unique.
8. Visit the Design Museum Ghent
For lovers of art and design, this museum is a must-visit. Its impressive collection spans centuries, from 18th-century decorative arts to cutting-edge contemporary design. Temporary exhibitions often feature innovative works by renowned designers.
9. Discover the STAM Museum
Learn about Ghent’s rich history at this modern museum, which uses innovative displays and multimedia to bring the city’s past to life. From its medieval origins to its current status as a cultural hub, STAM offers a comprehensive and engaging overview.
10. Experience Vrijdagmarkt Square
11. Relax at the Citadel Park
Citadel Park in Ghent is a peaceful green oasis, perfect for relaxing or enjoying a stroll. Nestled near the city center, this historic park features winding paths, serene ponds, and beautiful sculptures. It’s an ideal spot for picnics, quiet reflection, or simply escaping the city’s hustle. The park is also home to cultural landmarks like the Museum of Fine Arts and S.M.A.K., adding an artistic touch to its tranquil setting.
12. Enjoy a Night Walk Along the River
When night falls, Ghent transforms into a city of lights. Take a stroll along the riverside to see the beautifully illuminated buildings and bridges. The reflections on the water create a magical atmosphere, perfect for photography or a quiet moment. 
13. Visit St. Nicholas’ Church
A masterpiece of 13th-century Gothic architecture, St. Nicholas’ Church is one of Ghent’s most iconic landmarks. Located in the heart of the historical centre, this stunning church is renowned for its blue-gray stone, majestic central tower, and intricate interior details. Once a spiritual and social hub for the city’s wealthy guilds, it offers visitors a glimpse into Ghent’s medieval times. Don’t miss the chance to admire the impressive stained glass windows and the unique organ, or simply soak in the tranquil atmosphere of this historical gem, just a short walk from other key sights.
14. Experience the Gentse Feesten
The Gentse Feesten, one of Europe’s largest cultural festivals, transforms the vibrant city of Ghent into a buzzing hub of music, art, and celebration every July. For ten unforgettable days, the streets come alive with live performances, street theater, food stalls, and activities for all ages. From open-air concerts and DJ sets to quirky parades and family-friendly events, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. The festival is free to enter, fostering a warm and inclusive atmosphere that reflects Ghent’s rich cultural spirit. It’s a must-visit for anyone seeking a unique blend of creativity and community.
15. Take a Day Trip to Bruges
Just a short train ride from Ghent, Bruges offers a fairytale escape with its picturesque canals, cobblestone streets, and medieval charm. Explore the historic center, visit the Belfry of Bruges, or enjoy a relaxing boat ride. Related Post: The 15 Best Things to Do in Bruges Belgium 
Favorite neighborhoods in Ghent:
Ghent’s neighborhoods each offer their own unique charm, blending history, culture, and modern vibrancy. Here are some of the favorite neighborhoods to explore:
1. Patershol
One of the oldest neighborhoods in Ghent, Patershol is a picturesque maze of narrow streets and charming historic buildings. Once the home of craftsmen in the Middle Ages, today it’s a hotspot for cozy restaurants, cafés, and specialty shops. It’s a great spot to experience local flavors or wander around soaking in the historic vibe.
2. Graslei and Korenlei
Located along the canal in the city center, these iconic quays are surrounded by stunning architecture and are among the most photographed areas in Ghent. This neighborhood is perfect for enjoying a canal cruise, relaxing by the water, or dining at one of the riverside eateries. The historic quay truly captures the essence of medieval times.
3. Vrijdagmarkt
Centered around one of Ghent’s oldest main squares, Vrijdagmarkt is a lively neighborhood filled with history and bustling energy. It’s an excellent area for street markets, local shops, and vibrant cafés. The square itself has served as a gathering place for centuries and remains a hub for cultural events.
4. Het Zuid (The South)
A more modern and artsy area, Het Zuid is known for its shopping streets, trendy eateries, and cultural spaces. Home to the Fine Arts Museum and other creative hubs, this neighborhood showcases Ghent today while offering a little bit of something for everyone.
5. Overpoort
Known as Ghent’s nightlife district, Overpoort is the go-to area for students and party-goers. As part of the university town vibe, this neighborhood comes alive at night with bustling bars and clubs, offering a different kind of energy from the historical center.
6. Prinsenhof
This tranquil neighborhood, once the residence of the Counts of Flanders, is now a peaceful retreat with cobblestone streets and charming homes. It’s a great option for a quiet stroll while discovering hidden gardens and courtyards.
7. Dampoort
Up-and-coming and culturally diverse, Dampoort is becoming one of the trendiest neighborhoods in Ghent. It’s known for its creative spaces, local artists, and a growing number of quirky cafés and eateries, making it a perfect place for a more off-the-beaten-path experience. 
Top 10 Tips for Visiting Ghent
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Start at the City Center
The historical center is where most of Ghent’s charm resides. Begin your visit at landmarks like St. Bavo’s Cathedral, St. Michael’s Bridge, and Graslei and Korenlei, where you’ll find stunning historic buildings and lively canalside views.
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Take a Boat Tour
A boat tour or canal cruise is one of the best ways to experience Ghent’s medieval charm. It’s a relaxing way to view the city’s beautiful buildings and learn about its history from the water.
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Visit St. Bavo’s Cathedral and the Adoration of the Mystic Lamb
Don’t miss one of the most beautiful cathedrals in Belgium, which houses Jan van Eyck’s famous Adoration of the Mystic Lamb masterpiece. Book tickets in advance to skip the queues.
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Explore Patershol Neighborhood
Wander the narrow streets of this medieval district for an authentic feel of old Ghent. Stop at one of the cozy restaurants or boutique shops for a unique experience.
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Climb the Belfry Tower
For the best view of the city, climb the central tower of the Belfry of Ghent. It’s a must-visit for panoramic views of the old town and beyond.
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Use Public Transportation or Walk
Ghent’s compact size and excellent public transportation make it easy to explore. Walking is often the best way to experience its charm, but trams and buses are a great option for longer distances.
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Don’t Skip Graffiti Alley
For a vibrant contrast to Ghent’s medieval vibes, head to Graffiti Alley, where local artists showcase their ever-changing street art. It’s a fun and colorful stop on your journey.
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Enjoy Belgian Beer and Local Cuisine
Sample some of Belgium’s finest beers at iconic spots like Dulle Griet, and explore Ghent’s incredible food scene, which includes plenty of vegan-friendly restaurants.
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Book a Free Walking Tour
A free walking tour is a fantastic way to learn about Ghent’s historical significance from knowledgeable local guides. It’s also a great way to uncover hidden gems you might miss on your own.
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Stay Late for the Night Lights
Ghent is magical after dark, thanks to its award-winning lighting design. Landmarks like the Saint Nicholas Church, St. Michael’s Bridge, and main square are beautifully illuminated, offering a romantic and enchanting evening atmosphere.
Where to Stay in Ghent
- Pillows Grand Boutique Hotel Reylof: A luxurious option with elegant rooms and a wellness center.
- 1898 The Post: A boutique hotel in a historic building with stunning interiors.
- Hostel Uppelink: Budget-friendly accommodation in a central location, perfect for backpackers.
Where to Eat Vegan in Ghent
Ghent is one of Europe’s most vegan-friendly cities, offering a range of plant-based dining options:
- Le Botaniste: A 100% plant-based organic wine bar and bistro.
- Plant a Pizza: A vegan pizza restaurant with a variety of plant-based toppings.
- Knol & Kool Bistro: A casual eatery serving delicious vegan burgers, wraps and more.
- De Appelier: Known for hearty, home-style vegetarian and vegan meals.
Best Time to Visit Ghent
- Spring (April to June): Ideal for mild weather and blooming flowers.
- Summer (July to August): Perfect for festivals and outdoor activities.
- Fall (September to October): Enjoy fewer crowds and beautiful autumn colors.
- Winter (November to February): Visit the Christmas market and enjoy the cozy atmosphere.
Final Thoughts on Ghent
Ghent offers a perfect blend of a small city feel and the vibrant energy of a university town, making it an ideal destination for visitors seeking both history and modern charm. A Ghent itinerary is incomplete without a visit to the historical center, where the 13th-century St. Nicholas’ Church and the stunning St. Bavo’s Cathedral, one of the most beautiful cathedrals in Belgium, stand as reminders of the city’s rich past.
A stroll across St. Michael’s Bridge provides a great spot to capture panoramic views of the city center and its iconic historic buildings. Whether you’re in town for a quick visit or an extended stay, a boat tour or canal cruise is one of the best ways to explore Ghent’s scenic waterways and uncover its hidden gems. If you’re traveling by train, the train station offers easy access to the old town, and public transportation is a great option for getting around efficiently.
Enjoying your Perfect Trip to Ghent
For those looking to experience Ghent today, the city blends its historical charm with a modern, artistic vibe. Take a short walk to Graffiti Alley, where local artists and street artists have turned the walls into a colorful canvas, showcasing the creative pulse of this Belgian city. In the winter months, the Christmas markets transform Ghent into a festive wonderland, offering another layer of enchantment. If you’re staying overnight, the city boasts accommodations ranging from cozy guesthouses to luxury hotels, ensuring something for every traveler.
Whether it’s enjoying the works of a Belgian comedian, visiting landmarks like Saint Nicholas Church, or soaking up local tips from a local friend, Ghent has its fair share of experiences that cater to all interests. With its mix of old and new, Ghent is undoubtedly one of the best places to visit in Belgian cities, leaving every traveler with memories of a perfect place to return to. Ghent is a city that seamlessly blends history, culture, and modernity. Whether you’re exploring its medieval landmarks, indulging in vegan delights, or soaking up the local atmosphere, Ghent promises an unforgettable experience. Plan your trip now and discover the magic of this Belgian gem!
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THE 5 ITEMS WE WERE SO HAPPY TO HAVE FOR ALL OF OUR TRIPS:
- Merrell women’s light hiking shoes – these are amazing because they are lightweight, but are extra grippy and helpful! I also have this pair that I always get compliments on: Merrell Rainbow shoes. Fernando loves his Asics trail runners which are also grippy and perfect for walking on cobblestone streets.
- Thermoflask water bottle – like a Hydroflask, but more affordable! We don’t go anywhere without these water bottles full of purified water.
- North Face Aphrodite 2.0 capris – Seriously, I wear these pants every.single.day! I couldn’t live without these ultra-comfy, lightweight pants that dry so quickly. They are 100% worth the money!
- Osprey Day Pack – this is an awesome lightweight backpack! We easily put the belongings we need at hand for traveling around the city and on public transportation.
- Travel-friendly chewable toothpaste tablets – these are so fantastic for keeping your teeth clean on the go!
OUR FAVORITE EUROPEAN SERVICES:
- DISCOVER CARS – If you want to rent a car while you’re in Europe, our favorite car rental aggregator is Discover Cars. We frequently rent cars and they always have the best prices and great quality vehicles.
- iTalki – if you want to learn another language before traveling to Europe or while you’re there, we love iTalki. We highly recommend their language services.
- NORD VPN – perfect to use your technology in other countries!
- Airalo E-Sim – this let’s you use your phone anywhere in the world without having to get a physical sim! We use this all the time when we travel outside Europe!
- Big Bus Tours – the perfect way to see the city when you first arrive!
- Get Transfer – transfers between all of the airports and cities
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