The Ultimate Guide to Santiago de Compostela: Top 20 Things to Do, Where to Stay, and Vegan Eats
Nestled in the heart of Galicia, Santiago de Compostela is a city steeped in history, charm, and culture. Renowned as the final stop on the famous Camino de Santiago pilgrimage, this UNESCO World Heritage city offers something for everyone—from historical landmarks to vibrant markets and a growing vegan food scene. Here’s your ultimate guide to exploring Santiago de Compostela- The 20 Best Things to Do in Santiago de Compostela.
Short History about Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela, nestled in Spain’s northwestern Galicia region, is best known as the endpoint of the Camino de Santiago, a historic pilgrimage route dating back to the 9th century. The city’s origins are tied to the discovery of the purported tomb of Saint James the Apostle (Santiago in Spanish) in the early 800s. This discovery transformed the site into one of Christianity’s most important pilgrimage destinations, alongside Rome and Jerusalem. Over the centuries, Santiago flourished as a cultural and religious hub, with its magnificent cathedral becoming a symbol of spiritual devotion and architectural brilliance.
During the Middle Ages, Santiago de Compostela played a vital role in uniting Christian Europe through the Camino. Despite invasions, including attacks by Vikings and Muslim forces, the city’s status as a holy site remained intact. Today, Santiago de Compostela is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, celebrated for its rich history, vibrant traditions, and enduring spiritual significance. Its streets and landmarks tell stories of faith, resilience, and cultural exchange.
A Perfect Trip to Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela, the capital of Galicia, is a vibrant city steeped in history and culture. Known worldwide as the final destination of the Way of Saint James (Camino de Santiago), it attracts pilgrims and travelers to its famous Catedral de Santiago de Compostela, where the remains of St. James are said to rest. With its historical center dating back to the ninth century, Santiago offers an enriching blend of stunning architecture, fascinating museums, and lively local shops. A guided tour through the old town will introduce you to top things to see, from the Pórtico da Gloria to the spectacular Botafumeiro in the cathedral. Whether you’re admiring the Romanesque style of the cathedral’s main altar or strolling through the Abastos market, the city’s beautiful buildings and local food market offer a taste of the authentic Galician experience.
With a wealth of interesting museums, including the Museum of the Galician People and the Galician Contemporary Art Centre, there’s no shortage of cultural exploration in this city of culture. Enjoy a rooftop tour for spectacular views or visit the botanical gardens surrounded by eucalyptus trees. Santiago is also home to some of the best restaurants, where you can savor local dishes like almond cake or sample a glass of white wine from the region. The city’s Holy Year celebrations and pilgrim’s mass at the cathedral draw crowds during the summer months, making it an ideal place to experience the spiritual and cultural heart of Galicia. Whether you’re exploring different areas of the city or relaxing in its beautiful parks, Santiago is a great place to discover a rich tapestry of history, art, and local life.
How to Get to Santiago de Compostela
Getting to Santiago de Compostela is easy, whether you’re traveling by air, train, bus, or car. Here’s a breakdown of your options:
1. By Air
Santiago de Compostela Airport (SCQ) is the city’s main airport, located about 12 km from the city center. It’s well-connected to domestic and international destinations, including major cities like Madrid, Barcelona, London, and Frankfurt.
- From the Airport to the City Center:
- Airport Bus: Runs every 30 minutes; tickets cost around €3.
- Taxi: Costs approximately €20-25 and takes 15-20 minutes.
- Car Rental: Available at the airport if you plan to explore Galicia.
2. By Train
- From Madrid: High-speed trains (AVE) take about 4-5 hours.
- From Barcelona: Direct trains take approximately 10 hours.
- From A Coruña: A quick 30-minute trip on regional trains.
3. By Bus
Buses are a budget-friendly option, connecting Santiago to other cities in Spain and Portugal. The main bus station (Estación de Autobuses) is about 2 km from the city center. Buy ahead of time with this link.
- Major Bus Companies: Alsa, Monbus, and FlixBus.
- Routes:
- Madrid: ~8-9 hours
- Porto: ~4 hours
- Lisbon: ~7 hours
4. By Car
Driving to Santiago de Compostela gives you flexibility to explore the beautiful Galician countryside. The city is accessible via major highways:
- From Madrid: ~6 hours via the A-6.
- From Porto:~2.5 hours via the A-3 and AP-9.
- Note: Some highways have tolls.
Parking in the city center is limited, but there are public parking lots nearby.
5. Walking the Camino de Santiago
For the adventurous, the most iconic way to reach Santiago is by walking the Camino de Santiago pilgrimage routes. Popular starting points include:
- Camino Francés (French Way): From St. Jean Pied de Port, ~780 km (30+ days).
- Camino Portugués (Portuguese Way): From Porto, ~240 km (10+ days).
Shorter routes are also available for those with less time.
6. By Bike
Cycling is another popular way to complete the Camino. Dedicated bike trails and rental services are available along the pilgrimage routes.
7. By Ferry and Car from the UK or Ireland
If you’re coming from the UK or Ireland, you can take a ferry to northern Spain (Santander or Bilbao) and drive to Santiago. This scenic route takes approximately 4-5 hours from Santander.
Best Way to Get Around Santiago de Compostela
Getting around Santiago de Compostela is easy and convenient, whether you prefer walking, public transport, or cycling. Here’s a breakdown of the best ways to explore the city:
1. Walking
Santiago is a compact city, and much of its charm is best discovered on foot. The Old Town (Zona Vieja) is pedestrian-friendly, with cobbled streets, narrow alleys, and picturesque squares, making it perfect for leisurely strolls. Most major attractions, including the Cathedral and the Mercado de Abastos, are within walking distance of each other.
2. Public Transport
- Buses: Santiago has a reliable bus network that covers both the city and surrounding areas. You can easily reach the airport, train station, and other parts of the city with a bus.
- Tickets: Single rides cost around €1, or you can buy multi-ride passes for convenience.
- Bus Station: The main bus terminal is located a few kilometers from the city center, easily accessible by bus or taxi.
3. Biking
Santiago is a bike-friendly city with bike lanes and plenty of rental options available. You can rent a bike from various shops or the city’s bike-sharing system, which is perfect for a more active way of exploring the city or taking short trips outside the center.
4. Taxis and Ride-Sharing
Taxis are readily available, and fares within the city are generally affordable. You can hail a taxi on the street or use ride-sharing apps like Uber or Cabify. It’s a quick and comfortable option if you’re in a rush or traveling with luggage.
5. Car Rental
While the city center is small and best explored on foot, renting a car can be useful if you want to venture further into the Galician countryside or take day trips to nearby attractions like Finisterre. There are car rental services available at the airport and the train station.
** Walking is the best way to experience Santiago de Compostela’s historic charm, but public transport and taxis are handy for longer distances or when you’re in a rush.
The 20 Best Things to Do in Santiago de Compostela
1. Marvel at the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela
The Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela is the city’s crown jewel and a masterpiece of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque architecture. Built to house the relics of Saint James the Apostle, it has been a spiritual beacon for pilgrims since the 12th century. Visitors can marvel at its grand façade in the Praza do Obradoiro, explore the richly adorned interior, and climb to the rooftop for panoramic views of the city. Don’t miss the Botafumeiro, a massive incense burner swung during special Masses, a unique tradition that embodies the cathedral’s historical and spiritual significance.
2. Stroll Through the Old Town (Zona Vieja)
Wandering through Santiago de Compostela’s Old Town (Zona Vieja) feels like stepping back in time. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a maze of cobblestone streets, medieval buildings, and charming squares, brimming with history and character. Explore hidden gems like artisan shops, quaint cafés, and lively markets, all set against a backdrop of stunning Gothic, Romanesque, and Baroque architecture. The Old Town’s vibrant yet serene atmosphere makes it the perfect place to soak up the city’s timeless charm. Many of the main attractions are located here such as the city hall, the main square, Santiago de Compostela Cathedral, Obradoiro square and Parque da Alameda.
3. Visit the Praza do Obradoiro
The Plaza del Obradoiro is the beating heart of Santiago de Compostela and a symbolic culmination of the Camino pilgrimage. Surrounded by iconic landmarks, including the Cathedral, the elegant Palacio de Raxoi, and the historic Hostal dos Reis Católicos, the square is a hub of history and culture. Pilgrims and visitors gather here to admire the grandeur of the city’s architecture or simply to bask in the square’s vibrant yet serene energy. It’s the perfect spot to reflect on your journey while soaking in the city’s awe-inspiring beauty.
4. Relax in Alameda Park
Alameda Park is a tranquil oasis in Santiago de Compostela, offering a perfect escape from the city’s bustling streets. Known for its lush greenery, winding pathways, and breathtaking views of the cathedral, it’s a favorite spot for both locals and visitors. Don’t miss the iconic statue of Las Dos Marías, a whimsical tribute to two eccentric sisters who became beloved figures in the city’s history. Whether you’re enjoying a leisurely stroll, a picnic, or simply soaking in the serene atmosphere, Alameda Park is a must-visit retreat.
5. Explore the Museo do Pobo Galego
The Museo do Pobo Galego is a gateway to Galicia’s rich cultural heritage. Housed in a former convent, this fascinating museum showcases traditional Galician life through exhibits on art, music, clothing, and maritime history. Its architectural highlight is the triple-helix staircase, a marvel of design that symbolizes the region’s unique spirit. Perfect for history buffs and curious travelers, the museum offers an in-depth look at the traditions and identity of this enchanting region.
6. Discover the Mercado de Abastos
The Mercado de Abastos is a vibrant hub of local culture and a haven for food lovers, including vegans! While traditionally known for its fresh seafood, the market also offers a treasure trove of fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, and artisanal products like olive oil and bread. Stroll through the bustling stalls to discover seasonal produce or grab a bite at one of the food vendors offering vegan-friendly options. It’s the perfect spot to experience Santiago’s culinary scene while finding delicious plant-based treats.
7. Relax at San Domingos de Bonaval Park
San Domingos de Bonaval Park is a peaceful retreat in the heart of Santiago de Compostela, offering a perfect escape for relaxation. Nestled near the historic Bonaval Monastery, the park is a beautiful blend of lush greenery, tranquil paths, and panoramic views of the city. It’s an ideal spot for a leisurely stroll, a quiet moment of reflection, or simply enjoying the natural beauty of the surroundings. With its mix of history and serenity, San Domingos de Bonaval Park provides a peaceful sanctuary away from the hustle and bustle of the city.
8. Visit the Monastery of San Martín Pinario
The Monastery of San Martín Pinario is a stunning example of Galician Baroque architecture and one of the largest monasteries in Spain. Located just a short walk from the Cathedral, it offers a serene escape with its peaceful cloisters and ornate interiors. Visitors can explore its rich history, including the impressive altar and religious artifacts. Whether you’re interested in architecture, history, or simply enjoying the tranquil atmosphere, this historic site is a must-see for anyone visiting Santiago de Compostela.
9. Take a Day Trip to Finisterre
A day trip to Finisterre offers a stunning journey to the “End of the World,” a rugged coastal town that has long been a symbolic destination for pilgrims. Located about 90 km from Santiago, it’s famed for its dramatic cliffs, pristine beaches, and the iconic lighthouse that marks the end of the Camino de Santiago. Hike along the coastline for breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean, or simply relax and take in the serene beauty of this unique spot. Finisterre is a perfect escape for nature lovers and those seeking a quiet retreat.
10. Join a Traditional Music Night
A traditional music night in Santiago de Compostela is a must for anyone wanting to experience the city’s Celtic roots. Local bars and cultural venues often host performances featuring the gaita (Galician bagpipe) and traditional folk music, filling the air with lively, soul-stirring tunes. Whether you’re tapping your feet to the rhythm or simply soaking in the atmosphere, these performances offer an authentic glimpse into the region’s rich musical heritage. It’s a fun and immersive way to connect with the spirit of Galicia.
11. Admire Contemporary Art at the CGAC
The Galician Centre of Contemporary Art (CGAC) is a dynamic space where modern creativity meets cutting-edge design. Located in a striking building designed by Álvaro Siza, the CGAC showcases an impressive collection of contemporary art from both local and international artists. With its ever-changing exhibits, the museum offers a fresh perspective on the art world, making it a must-visit for those interested in the intersection of art, culture, and innovation. The minimalist architecture of the building itself is as much a work of art as the pieces it houses.
12. Walk a Section of the Camino de Santiago
Walking a section of the Camino de Santiago is an unforgettable experience that allows you to connect with the centuries-old pilgrimage route. Whether you’re walking just a few kilometers or a more extended stretch, each path offers beautiful landscapes, peaceful countryside, and a sense of spiritual reflection. The Camino’s well-marked trails lead you through charming villages, ancient churches, and scenic vistas, giving you a taste of the pilgrimage’s profound cultural and historical significance. It’s a unique way to explore the region while embracing the journey at your own pace.
13. Visit Cidade da Cultura
The Cidade da Cultura de Galicia, located in Santiago de Compostela, Spain, is a striking cultural complex designed by architect Peter Eisenman. Perched on Mount Gaiás, its futuristic structures blend with the Galician landscape, symbolizing innovation and heritage. Opened in 2011, it hosts museums, libraries, and event spaces, serving as a hub for art, literature, and cultural exchange. The site is also a popular destination for its unique architecture, serene walking paths, and panoramic views of Santiago, making it a landmark of contemporary Galician identity.
14. Visit the Hostal dos Reis Católicos
The Hostal dos Reis Católicos is a historic gem and one of Santiago de Compostela’s most iconic landmarks. Originally built as a royal hospital in the 15th century to care for pilgrims, this magnificent building is now a luxurious Parador hotel. Its grand architecture, featuring intricate Gothic and Renaissance elements, offers visitors a glimpse into the city’s rich past. Whether you’re staying here or simply visiting, be sure to explore the beautiful courtyards and impressive interior, which reflect the building’s centuries-old connection to the Camino de Santiago.
15. Experience Galician Festivals
Experiencing a Galician festival in Santiago de Compostela is a vibrant way to immerse yourself in the region’s rich traditions. The city comes alive with colorful parades, traditional music, and cultural celebrations throughout the year, with the Feast of Saint James (July 25) being the most famous. During this time, the streets are filled with processions, fireworks, and lively performances, drawing pilgrims and visitors from around the world. Whether you’re visiting in summer or during one of the many smaller local festivals, Santiago offers a lively atmosphere that highlights the best of Galician culture.
16. Colexio de San Xerome
The Colexio de San Xerome is a beautiful historical building in Santiago de Compostela, located in the heart of the Old Town. Built in the 16th century, it originally served as a college for students of the Jesuit order. Today, it houses the offices of the University of Santiago de Compostela and is an important part of the city’s academic and architectural heritage. Its striking façade, featuring classic Renaissance elements, is a stunning example of Galician Baroque architecture, and the building’s peaceful courtyards offer a quiet spot to reflect in the midst of the bustling city.
17. Plaza de las Platerías
Plaza de las Platerías is one of Santiago de Compostela’s most picturesque squares, located just steps from the Cathedral. Named after the goldsmiths (plateros) who once worked in the area, the square is surrounded by beautiful historic buildings, including the stunning Platerías Fountain, a Renaissance masterpiece. It’s a lively spot, where visitors can sit at cafés, admire the architecture, and take in the atmosphere of the city’s vibrant heart. With its blend of history and charm, Plaza de las Platerías is a must-see for anyone exploring Santiago.
18. Enjoy the best views of Santiago de Compostela from Paseo da Ferradura
Paseo da Ferradura is a scenic walkway that offers one of the best views of Santiago de Compostela’s Old Town and the surrounding hills. This curved promenade, which runs along the city’s medieval walls, is lined with lush greenery and provides a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. It’s an ideal spot for a stroll, where you can enjoy panoramic views of the Cathedral and the beautiful landscape, making it a perfect place to relax and appreciate the city’s charm from a different perspective.
19. Take a day trip to Rias Baixas
Rías Baixas is a stunning coastal region in Galicia, known for its picturesque estuaries, lush landscapes, and charming fishing villages. The area is famous for its tranquil waters, surrounded by rolling hills and dotted with islands, making it a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Rías Baixas is also renowned for its Albariño wine, and traditional Galician cuisine, offering a true taste of the region. Whether you’re exploring the scenic coastline, enjoying fresh seafood, or discovering historic towns like Combarro, Rías Baixas is a must-visit destination in Galicia.
20. Go on the Most Iconic Pilgrimage – Way of Saint James
The Way of Saint James (Camino de Santiago) is one of the most iconic pilgrimage routes in the world, leading thousands of pilgrims each year to Santiago de Compostela. The journey spans various paths across Europe, with the most popular being the Camino Francés, which begins in France and covers about 780 kilometers. Pilgrims walk for spiritual reflection, personal achievement, or cultural exploration, passing through stunning landscapes, charming villages, and historic landmarks. The Camino culminates at the Cathedral of Santiago, where pilgrims celebrate the completion of their journey and honor the relics of Saint James.
Other places to visit in Santiago de Compostela: Pazo de Raxoi, Portico de la Gloria, and Plaza de Cervantes.
Where to Stay in Santiago de Compostela
- Budget: The Last Stamp – A cozy, modern hostel ideal for pilgrims and travelers alike.
- Mid-Range: Hotel Pazo de Altamira – Boutique charm with great views of the Mercado de Abastos.
- Luxury: Parador de Santiago – Hostal dos Reis Católicos – A 5-star experience in a historic setting.
- Book any hostel using this link to Hostelworld!
Where to Eat Vegan in Santiago de Compostela
- A Porta Verde: Offers fully vegan food such as arepas, fajitas, croquettes and salad.
- Café Tertulia: Serves creative vegan and vegetarian options in a relaxed setting.
- The Green House: Perfect for salads, wraps, and plant-based desserts.
- Entre Pedras: A vegan restaurant with excellent vegan adaptations of Galician dishes.
Best Time to Visit Santiago de Compostela
The best time to visit Santiago de Compostela depends on what you’re looking to experience, but the most popular periods are spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October). Here’s a seasonal breakdown to help you decide:
Spring (April to June)
- Why Visit: Mild weather, blooming landscapes, and fewer crowds than summer.
- Highlights: Ideal for walking the Camino or exploring the city on foot without the summer heat.
- Average Temperatures: 10-20°C (50-68°F).
Summer (July to August)
- Why Visit: Festivals and lively atmosphere. The Feast of Saint James (July 25) is a major celebration with parades, fireworks, and cultural events.
- Considerations: Higher temperatures and larger crowds, especially during festival times.
- Average Temperatures: 15-25°C (59-77°F).
Autumn (September to October)
- Why Visit: Comfortable weather and the city’s quieter vibe after summer.
- Highlights: Perfect for enjoying Galicia’s lush countryside and seasonal cuisine.
- Average Temperatures: 12-22°C (54-72°F).
Winter (November to March)
- Why Visit: Peaceful atmosphere, ideal for those seeking solitude or spiritual reflection.
- Considerations: Rain is common, and temperatures can feel chilly, but the city’s charm persists.
- Average Temperatures: 5-12°C (41-54°F).
If you’re walking the Camino, spring and autumn offer the best balance of pleasant weather and manageable crowds. For festival-goers, late July is a must, while winter provides a serene experience for those who don’t mind cooler weather and rain.
Final Thoughts on Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela is a city that beautifully blends history with modern culture, making it a must-visit for anyone exploring Galicia. The Way of St. James brings thousands of pilgrims each year to this famous cathedral, where the remains of St. James are said to rest. A walk through the historic center reveals iconic landmarks like the Pórtico da Gloria and the Holy Door of the cathedral, both masterpieces of Romanesque art. Whether you’re visiting for a free walking tour or a day tour, a local guide can provide useful information about the city’s rich history. Santiago’s old town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, filled with beautiful buildings like the Hostal de los Reyes Católicos, which once served as a hospital for pilgrims on their long journey.
Perfect Trip to Santiago de Compostela
The city is not just a pilgrimage destination but also a cultural hub, with temporary exhibitions and museums like the Museum of the Galician People and the Galician Contemporary Art Centre. Take the time to visit the best places in the city, from the vibrant Abastos market to relaxing in one of its beautiful parks. For those seeking to learn more, the Santiago Cathedral offers a chance to see the famous Botafumeiro, a towering incense burner that swings during Mass. Don’t forget to visit Santiago’s Old Town, where you’ll find local shops and cafes, or explore the 18th century stone slab streets. Whether it’s your first time or a return trip, Santiago de Compostela offers unforgettable experiences for every traveler.
Santiago de Compostela is a city where tradition meets modernity, and history intertwines with vibrant local culture. Whether you’re exploring its iconic landmarks, savoring vegan delights, or wandering its atmospheric streets, it’s a destination that will leave you enchanted.
Plan your trip, lace up your walking shoes, and let Santiago’s magic unfold!
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THE 5 ITEMS WE WERE SO HAPPY TO HAVE FOR ALL OF OUR TRIPS:
- Merrell women’s light hiking shoes – these are amazing because they are lightweight, but are extra grippy and helpful! I also have this pair that I always get compliments on: Merrell Rainbow shoes. Fernando loves his Asics trail runners which are also grippy and perfect for walking on cobblestone streets.
- Thermoflask water bottle – like a Hydroflask, but more affordable! We don’t go anywhere without these water bottles full of purified water.
- North Face Aphrodite 2.0 capris – Seriously, I wear these pants every.single.day! I couldn’t live without these ultra-comfy, lightweight pants that dry so quickly. They are 100% worth the money!
- Osprey Day Pack – this is an awesome lightweight backpack! We easily put the belongings we need at hand for traveling around the city and on public transportation.
- Travel-friendly chewable toothpaste tablets – these are so fantastic for keeping your teeth clean on the go!
OUR FAVORITE EUROPEAN SERVICES:
- DISCOVER CARS – If you want to rent a car while you’re in Spain, our favorite car rental aggregator is Discover Cars. We frequently rent cars and they always have the best prices and great quality vehicles.
- iTalki – if you want to learn some Spanish before traveling to Spain or while you’re there, we love iTalki. We highly recommend their language services.
- NORD VPN – perfect to use your technology in other countries!
- Airalo E-Sim – this let’s you use your phone anywhere in the world without having to get a physical sim! We use this all the time when we travel outside Europe!
- Big Bus Tours – the perfect way to see the city when you first arrive!
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