The 14 Best Monuments and Statues in Lisbon, Portugal

The 14 Best Monuments and Statues in Lisbon, Portugal

Lisbon, Portugal’s captivating capital, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and artistry. The city’s monuments and statues reflect its rich past and dynamic present, making them must-visit landmarks for travelers. Here’s a guide to the 14 best monuments and statues in Lisbon:

Lisbon, the vibrant capital of Portugal, is a city where centuries of history blend seamlessly with modern charm. Nestled along the banks of the Tagus River, the city of Lisbon boasts an array of impressive monuments and unique buildings that reflect its rich cultural heritage. From the majestic Tower of Belém, a symbol of Lisbon’s Age of Discoveries, to the historic Castle of São Jorge, offering breathtaking views over the city, Lisbon is a treasure trove of must-see monuments. History enthusiasts will be captivated by the city’s connection to the Age of Discovery, as seen in landmarks like the Discoveries Monument, which celebrates figures such as Pedro Álvares Cabral and Prince Henry the Navigator. Each monument tells a story of Lisbon’s past, from its role as a hub of maritime exploration to its artistic and architectural achievements during the reign of King Manuel.

More About Lisbon

Exploring Lisbon’s historic places is a journey through different periods, from the 15th-century Manueline style to the neoclassical elegance of the 18th century. The city’s cultural heritage is further enriched by its churches, like the Sé de Lisboa (Lisbon Cathedral) and the Church of Santa Maria Maior, as well as modern exhibition spaces such as the Gulbenkian Museum. Walking through iconic areas like Rua de Santa Cruz and Largo da Sé, visitors can marvel at architectural wonders like the Casa dos Bicos and the baroque-style National Pantheon. With each step, the heart of the city reveals its historical significance, making Lisbon a destination where past and present converge in spectacular fashion.

The 14 Best Monuments and Statues in Lisbon

1. Belém Tower (Torre de Belém)

Standing on the western side of Lisbon along the Tagus River, the Belém Tower is a masterpiece of Manueline style architecture. Built in the early 16th century during the reign of King Manuel I, it served as both a fortress and a ceremonial gateway to the city. The tower’s intricate carvings and maritime motifs reflect Lisbon’s Age of Discovery and its historical significance as a launching point for explorers.

To get to Belém Tower (Torre de Belém) from central Lisbon, you can choose from a few transportation options:

1. Tram:

   • Take Tram 15E from the Praça da Figueira or Cais do Sodré stops. This tram runs along the riverside and is a direct route to Belém. The journey takes around 20–25 minutes.
   • Alternatively, you can also take Tram 127, which is another option that goes in the same direction.

2. Bus:

   • The Bus 728 from Cais do Sodré or Praça da Figueira takes you directly to Belém, with a ride time of about 20-25 minutes.

3. Taxi or Ride-Sharing:

   • A taxi or ride-sharing service like Uber will take about 15–20 minutes, depending on traffic.

4. Walking:

   • If you’re up for a longer walk, you can walk along the riverside from Cais do Sodré to Belém. It will take about 40–50 minutes, and you’ll get to enjoy the scenic views along the way.

Once you arrive at Belém, the tower is located near the river and is a short walk from the Jerónimos Monastery and Padrão dos Descobrimentos, two other popular landmarks in the area.

 

2. Monument to the Discoveries (Padrão dos Descobrimentos)

This striking monument on the banks of the Tagus River honors Portugal’s Age of Discoveries. Designed by architect Cottinelli Telmo and sculptor Leopoldo de Almeida, it features figures such as Prince Henry the Navigator and Vasco da Gama at the prow of a symbolic ship. Visitors can climb to the top for a breathtaking view of the river and city.

3. Jerónimos Monastery (Mosteiro dos Jerónimos)

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this monastery is a stunning example of Manueline architecture. Built in the 16th century, it commemorates Vasco da Gama’s voyage to India. Its elaborate facades and ornate interiors are a testament to Portugal’s maritime power and artistic achievement.

 

4. King José I Statue (Praça do Comércio)

Located in the heart of the city at Praça do Comércio, this grand equestrian statue pays homage to King José I. It symbolizes the king’s leadership during the rebuilding of Lisbon after the 1755 earthquake and stands as a focal point of one of the city’s most iconic squares.

 

5. Christ the King (Cristo Rei)

Inspired by Brazil’s Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro, this monumental statue rises on the opposite bank of the Tagus River in Almada. It was inaugurated in 1959 as a symbol of gratitude for Portugal’s preservation during World War II. Its viewing platform offers panoramic views of Lisbon and the April Bridge.

How to Get to the Cristo Rei Monument from Lisbon: Take the ferry from Cais do Sodré to Cacilhas and then take a bus to Cristo Rei from the ferry station. OR take a city bus that crosses the 25th of April bridge and get off at the 1st stop after you cross the bridge. From there, you can walk to Cristo Rei.

6. Marquês de Pombal Statue

This towering monument at the center of the city honors Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, the Marquês de Pombal, who led Lisbon’s reconstruction after the 1755 earthquake. The lion at his feet symbolizes strength, while the city’s phoenix-like rebirth is depicted in the surrounding sculptures. This huge statue can be found near the Marques de Pombal metro station.

 

7. Eduardo VII Park Monument

At the northern end of Eduardo VII Park, this monument celebrates the historical alliance between Portugal and Britain. Named after King Edward VII, it offers a peaceful green space in the center of Lisbon and provides the most beautiful view over the city.

How to get to this monument: Take the blue metro line to Parque or São Sebastião and walk from there.

8. The Fountain of Neptune

Located near Rossio Station, this elegant Baroque-style fountain adds charm to the bustling square. Representing Lisbon’s maritime heritage, the Fountain of Neptune is a tribute to the city’s connection to the sea.

 

9. Amália Rodrigues Statue

Set in Jardim Amália Rodrigues, this statue honors the renowned Fado singer, known as the “Queen of Fado.” It celebrates Lisbon’s soulful musical tradition and provides a serene spot for reflection and appreciation of Portuguese culture.

To get to the Amália Rodrigues Statue in Lisbon, located near the Amália Rodrigues Garden in the Bairro Alto neighborhood, you can use several options:

1. Walking: If you’re staying near the city center, such as in Baixa or Chiado, you can walk to the statue in about 10-15 minutes. From Praça do Comércio or Rossio Square, head toward the Chiado district and then climb the hill toward Bairro Alto. The statue is located near the top of the hill, in the Amália Rodrigues Garden.
2. Tram: The famous Tram 28 stops nearby, at the Bairro Alto stop. From there, it’s a short walk to the Amália Rodrigues Statue. You can board the tram at Praça Martim Moniz, and the ride will take you through picturesque neighborhoods.
3. Bus: Bus lines 758 and 726 stop near Bairro Alto. You can take these buses from various points in the city center, such as Praça da Figueira or Cais do Sodré.
4. Taxi or Ride-Sharing: A quick taxi ride or use of a ride-sharing service (like Uber) will get you directly to the statue in about 5-10 minutes from central Lisbon.

Once there, you can enjoy the lovely garden and the statue honoring the legendary fado singer Amália Rodrigues!

10. Monument to the Heroes of the Peninsular War

This imposing obelisk in Praça dos Restauradores commemorates Portugal’s victory against Napoleonic France during the Peninsular War. It stands as a symbol of resilience and independence.

 

11. National Pantheon (Panteão Nacional)

Located in Campo de Santa Clara, the National Pantheon is a striking Baroque style national monument that serves as the final resting place for many of Portugal’s most notable figures. Its impressive dome dominates the skyline and offers stunning views of Lisbon. Church of Santa Engrácia – Part of the National Pantheon, this Baroque church is a masterpiece of Portuguese architecture. Its ornate design and serene interior make it a significant cultural and religious landmark in Lisbon.

12. São Jorge Castle (Castelo de São Jorge)

Perched atop a hill in the heart of Lisbon, São Jorge Castle is one of the city’s most historic places. With origins dating back to the 11th century, it offers panoramic views of Lisbon and the Tagus River, making it a favorite among visitors.

To get to São Jorge Castle from central Lisbon, you can choose several transportation options:

1. Walking: If you’re staying near the city center (like in Baixa or Chiado), you can walk to the castle. It’s about a 15–20 minute walk uphill from Praça do Comércio or Rossio Square.
2. Tram: Take tram number 28, which passes through the Alfama neighborhood and stops near the castle. You can get on at Praça Martim Moniz or other stops along the route. The tram ride is scenic, and you’ll get closer to the castle on foot afterward.
3. Bus: The 737 or 782 bus lines will also take you closer to the castle. You can board these buses at various stops in the city center, such as Praça da Figueira or Cais do Sodré.
4. Taxi or Ride-Sharing: You can take a taxi or use a ride-sharing service (like Uber) for a quicker and more direct route. The ride from central Lisbon takes about 10 minutes, depending on traffic.
5. Elevator: For a more comfortable option, you can take the Glória Funicular from Restauradores Square, which takes you up the hill, and then walk a few minutes to reach the castle.

Once you’re at the castle, there are many walking paths, and you can enjoy stunning views of Lisbon from the top!

 

13. Ajuda National Palace (Palácio Nacional da Ajuda)

This 19th-century royal palace is the only palace in Lisbon to have been completed. Once the residence of the Portuguese royal family, it now houses an extensive collection of art and furnishings, offering a glimpse into the opulent lives of Portugal’s monarchy. Check out the nearby Largo da Ajuda.

The Ajuda National Palace is located in the Ajuda district of Lisbon, and there are several convenient ways to reach it depending on your starting point:

1. By Public Transport:

• Bus: Take bus lines 727 (from Marques de Pombal or Estrela) or 732 (from Cais do Sodré). Both stop near the palace, with a short walk required from the final bus stop.
• Tram: Take tram 18E from Cais do Sodré and get off at the Ajuda stop, then walk approximately 10 minutes uphill to the palace.
• Metro and Bus Combo: Use the blue metro line to Marquês de Pombal or the green line to Cais do Sodré, then transfer to the 727 or 732 bus.

2. By Taxi or Rideshare:

• A taxi or rideshare service (e.g., Bolt, FreeNow) will take about 15-20 minutes from central Lisbon, depending on traffic. This is a convenient option, especially if traveling with a group.

3. On Foot:

• If you’re in nearby Belém, the palace is about a 20-30 minute walk uphill. The route is scenic but may be challenging for some due to the incline.

4. Guided Tours:

• Many guided tours include the Ajuda National Palace as part of their itinerary, often bundled with other attractions in the Belém area.

14. Gulbenkian Museum

The Gulbenkian Museum is one of Lisbon’s premier cultural attractions, renowned for its extensive and diverse collection. Housing works spanning ancient to modern times, the museum features masterpieces from Egyptian, Greek, Roman, Islamic, and European art traditions. Its exhibition spaces include both the Founder’s Collection, which showcases treasures amassed by Calouste Gulbenkian, and the Modern Art Collection, dedicated to contemporary Portuguese art. Located in a tranquil garden setting, the museum offers a serene escape and a profound journey through the history of art.

How to Get to the Gulbenkian Museum: Take the blue metro line to Praça de Espanha or São Sebastião and walk to the museum from there.

Where to Stay in Lisbon

1. 3 bedroom comfy apartment in the city center
2. Awesome location + great price
3. Comfy + close to metro and city center
4. Luxury + great location and price
5. Amazing location + sustainable loft
6. Super budget friendly + nice hostel

Where to Eat in Lisbon

READ MY VEGAN GUIDE TO LISBON FOR ALL THE BEST PLACES TO EAT

Fun Paid Activities in Lisbon

1. Lisbon 3-Hour Tuk Tuk Tour – a great way to see the entire city
2. Urban Revolution Visit – if you love street art, then you will love this exhibit. I went recently and greatly enjoyed it.
3. Lisbon Card – one of the best things you can buy if you plan on using public transportation and visiting museums!
4. Lisbon History, Stories and More Walking Tour – perfect way to learn more in-depth info about Lisbon
5. Lisbon Sunset Boat Tour with DJ – see the gorgeous holiday lights from the water

Final Thoughts about the Best Lisbon Monuments

Lisbon is home to many of the best monuments in Portugal, each one offering a window into the country’s rich history. São Jorge’s Castle is one of the most iconic national monuments, dating back to the 15th century and offering stunning views of the city and the Tejo River. It is a symbol of Portugal’s early days and offers visitors a glimpse into the country’s medieval past, particularly the era of King Afonso Henriques, the first King of Portugal. The Archaeological Museum at the castle also showcases important artifacts from different periods of Portuguese history. For a deeper understanding of Portuguese heritage, the Fado Museum offers insights into the country’s unique musical tradition, while the Machado de Castro museum presents the treasures of neoclassical style sculptures and artworks, reflecting the artistic evolution of the country.

Wonders of Portugal

In the vibrant heart of Lisbon, Rua de São Mamede is another must-visit area, with its charming architecture and proximity to some of the city’s most famous landmarks. The National Pantheon and the Monument to the Discoveries reflect the age of the discoveries, celebrating explorers like Vasco da Gama and Luís de Camões, and the Portuguese world exhibition of the 1940s. The Monastery of Jerónimos, with its stunning Baroque architecture, offers a fairy tale setting while marking the spot where King Manuel I once resided. Whether you’re visiting the temporary exhibitions at the Museu do Oriente, learning about the Cape of Good Hope, or exploring the official residence of the Portuguese royal family, Lisbon’s monuments offer a journey through the fascinating layers of Portuguese history. Don’t forget to visit the ticket office for the most current opening hours, and enjoy exploring the city’s cultural gems along the eastern side of the River Tagus.

Lisbon’s monuments and statues are more than just architectural marvels; they are storytellers that weave the narrative of a city deeply rooted in exploration, resilience, and artistic brilliance. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or a casual traveler, these landmarks offer an unforgettable glimpse into the soul of Lisbon. Don’t forget to bring your camera and immerse yourself in the stories they tell!

 

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1. Merrell women’s light hiking shoes – these are amazing because they are lightweight, but are extra grippy and helpful! I also have this pair that I always get compliments on: Merrell Rainbow shoes. Fernando loves his Asics trail runners which are also grippy and perfect for walking on cobblestone streets.
2. Thermoflask water bottle – like a Hydroflask, but more affordable! We don’t go anywhere without these water bottles full of purified water.
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4. Osprey Day Pack – this is an awesome lightweight backpack! We easily put the belongings we need at hand for traveling around the city and on public transportation.
5. Travel-friendly chewable toothpaste tablets – these are so fantastic for keeping your teeth clean on the go!

OUR FAVORITE EUROPEAN SERVICES:

1. DISCOVER CARS – If you want to rent a car while you’re in Europe, our favorite car rental aggregator is Discover Cars. We frequently rent cars and they always have the best prices and great quality vehicles.
2. iTalki – if you want to learn another language before traveling to Europe or while you’re there, we love iTalki. We highly recommend their language services.
3. NORD VPN – perfect to use your technology in other countries!
4. Airalo E-Sim – this let’s you use your phone anywhere in the world without having to get a physical sim! We use this all the time when we travel outside Europe!
5. Big Bus Tours – the perfect way to see the city when you first arrive!
6. Get Transfer – transfers between all of the airports and cities

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